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win:security 5140

A network share object was accessed.

Log source
Windows Security event log
Host type
Windows (workstation, member server, domain controller)
How to enable
Advanced Audit Policy: Object Access > Audit File Share
Audit category
Object Access
Audit subcategory
Audit File Share
Tier, host type
Minimum
Techniques
1
Rules depending on it
Splunk 2, Sigma 2

Why this tier

DISA STIG (workstation); Microsoft audit baseline (dc); Microsoft audit baseline (server); Microsoft audit baseline (workstation); NSA

By role

RoleTierBasis
Windows workstationMinimumDISA STIG (workstation); Microsoft audit baseline (workstation); NSA
Windows member serverMinimumMicrosoft audit baseline (server); NSA
Windows domain controllerMinimumMicrosoft audit baseline (dc); Microsoft audit baseline (server); NSA
Windows web server (IIS), internet-facingMinimumMicrosoft audit baseline (server); NSA

Techniques it helps detect

Rules that depend on it

Standards and guidance naming it

RequirementRelationBasis
OMB M-26-14: Attack vectors and lateral movementAppendix B item 5(10)Supports an activityour analysis: share access
DISA STIG: Advanced audit policy requirementsMicrosoft Windows 11 V2R11 (2026-10-05)Names this eventWN11-AU-000081 (workstation): Audit File Share Failure
DISA STIG: Advanced audit policy requirementsMicrosoft Windows 11 V2R11 (2026-10-05)Names this eventWN11-AU-000082 (workstation): Audit File Share Success
DISA STIG: Advanced audit policy requirementsMicrosoft Windows 10 V3R6 (2026-01-23)Names this eventWN10-AU-000081 (workstation): Audit File Share Failure
DISA STIG: Advanced audit policy requirementsMicrosoft Windows 10 V3R6 (2026-01-23)Names this eventWN10-AU-000082 (workstation): Audit File Share Success
NSA: Recommended Windows events to forwardEvent Forwarding Guidance (RecommendedEvents.csv)Names this eventNetwork Policy: Network share accessed
Microsoft: Events to monitor with potential criticalityAppendix L: Events to Monitor (Windows Server AD DS best practices)Names this eventpotential criticality Low: A network share object was accessed.

Dataset version 0.5.3, built 2026-11-08, from public sources only. Vendor rule names, requirement text and ATT&CK content are reproduced as published; the links between them are the authors' analysis. See the references for each source, its version and its license.